Babacar Thiaw, an environmental activist who established Senegal’s first ‘zero waste’ restaurant. He combats ocean pollution through environmental education for children and coastal cleanup efforts in Dakar, Senegal. In recent years, Senegal has become an increasingly popular hub for water sports, including surfing. However, the country faces serious threats to its ocean ecosystem due to rising plastic and liquid waste pollution.
Photo credit: Cem Ozdel/Anadolu via Getty Images

International Day for People of African Descent

Uplifting youth of African descent for the continent’s social and economic future

Africa holds a decisive advantage that the rest of the world is beginning to notice: its youth. With the youngest population globally, the continent is home to a generation that is not only shaping local realities but also influencing global narratives. This is a demographic fact but also an opportunity to unlock Africa’s next era of social and economic progress. However, for this potential to translate into tangible transformation, we must look beyond borders, embracing the strengths of youth both on the continent and across the diaspora.

It is important to note that young people bring energy, creativity, and an unmatched capacity to adapt to change. In a world where economies are being redefined by innovation, climate challenges, and shifting cultural norms, this adaptability is a resource as valuable as oil, minerals, or arable land. However, without intentional investment, this advantage risks becoming a missed opportunity.

The African story is no longer confined to the continent’s geographic boundaries. Millions of young Africans in the diaspora are forging paths in technology, academia, business, and the arts. They are not only sending remittances but also transferring knowledge, building networks, and opening access to markets. The diaspora forms a vital bridge between Africa and the world. A bridge that carries ideas, skills, and investment in both directions.

When African youth at home collaborate with their counterparts abroad, they multiply their impact. Diaspora-led initiatives have already shown how partnerships in education, entrepreneurship, and health can accelerate local progress. Expanding these networks and making them accessible to more young Africans is a critical step toward shared prosperity.

Many African youths operate with a “dual lens”—deeply rooted in local realities while remaining informed by global trends. This means they can identify context-specific challenges while also applying solutions shaped by international exposure. For example, young African innovators are designing financial technologies that address local gaps in banking access, while also meeting global standards for security and scalability. Others are introducing African cultural products to global audiences, such as fashion, cuisine, and art, reshaping how the continent is perceived. This ability to bridge worlds is a strategic advantage in a connected global economy.

Empowering African youth is also a social concern. Across the continent, young leaders are at the forefront of movements for gender equality, climate action, and governance reform. They are reimagining agriculture with climate-smart practices, championing community health initiatives, and preserving cultural heritage in ways that are both authentic and commercially viable. When these contributions are recognised and celebrated, they inspire others and reinforce a culture of agency. Public recognition, awards, and storytelling can become tools that strengthen the resilience and ambition among young Africans everywhere.

The next wave of Africa’s economic growth will be youth-led. From coding hubs in Nairobi to creative industries in Lagos and renewable energy projects in Cape Town, young entrepreneurs are producing solutions that are globally competitive yet tailored to local needs. Investment in skills development, infrastructure, and innovation spaces is essential to sustaining this momentum.

Celebrating the achievements of African youth—both on the continent and in the diaspora—is not just about recognition; it is about setting the tone for the future. Narratives shape possibilities. When we amplify success stories, we broaden the horizon of what is seen as achievable and reinforce the belief that Africa’s future will be written by its people. We must connect, invest in, and celebrate African youth wherever they are. By doing so, we strengthen a global African community ready to lead, innovate, and thrive.