A woman prepares to plant a tree during the launch of the Mau Forest Complex Integrated Conservation and Livelihood Improvement Programme in Nakuru, Kenya.  The Mau Forest Complex Integrated Conservation and Livelihood Improvement Programme aims to restore 33,000 hectares of degraded forest while supporting the livelihoods of local communities and addressing the impacts of climate change. This project is part of Kenya’s ambitious plan to plant 15 billion trees over the next 10 years.
Photo credit: James Wakibia/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images

Why building a story database matters for development organisations

For many social organisations, data plays an essential role in demonstrating progress, guiding decision-making, and ensuring accountability to partners and funders. However, numbers alone cannot explain how change feels or unfolds in the daily lives of the people involved. To understand this human dimension, organisations also need stories; experiences, reflections, and voices that show the realities behind the statistics. Building a living database of such stories can help strengthen learning and connection, as long as it is done with care.

A story database should not be seen only as a communication tool. It can serve as an archive of lived experiences that helps organisations understand context more deeply. Every community is shaped by unique histories, cultures, and power dynamics; what works in one place may not translate easily to another. When stories,whether text-based or visual, are documented respectfully and stored in a way that others can learn from, they make it possible to see these differences more clearly. However, it is also important to recognise that no story represents an entire community, and individuals may choose to share or withhold experiences for many personal or cultural reasons.

Stories can also play a role in accountability, but only if storytellers are engaged as partners rather than sources. Communities invest emotional labour and trust when they open up about challenges or change. Ensuring informed consent, protecting confidentiality where needed, and giving people the right to withdraw or approve how their stories are used are essential practices. Not all organisations have consistent systems for these safeguards, so committing to responsible storytelling requires ongoing training, time, and thoughtful relationship-building.

A story database also helps preserve organisational memory. Staff turnover, shifting funding cycles, or evolving priorities can lead to valuable insights disappearing over time. When stories are collected and maintained systematically, rather than through ad hoc interviews or one-off projects, they allow lessons to travel across teams and moments. However, building and maintaining such a system requires resources, clear data storage plans, and a willingness to revisit and update records to keep them relevant and respectful.

Stories are also powerful tools for communication and advocacy. They make policy conversations human and help decision-makers understand why certain interventions matter. What is important is not to let storytelling be reduced to a search for emotionally compelling narratives. If stories are selected only to impress donors or audiences, they risk flattening experiences instead of honouring them.

For a story database to have real value, it must be part of a broader learning culture. This means placing stories alongside quantitative data rather than above or below it, recognising that each offers different kinds of insight. It also means encouraging reflection: asking what the story suggests, what questions it raises, and what actions follow from it.

Therefore, a living story database is not simply a collection of accounts. It is an ongoing practice of listening, learning, and remembering. It requires patience, humility, and dialogue with the people whose lives it reflects. When done well, it strengthens trust, deepens understanding, and keeps development work grounded in the realities of those it seeks to support. Stories, preserved with respect, help ensure that progress is measured not only in numbers but also in the lived experience of change.